Çѱ¹¾îÃÊ·Ï
Àü ¼¼°è´Â Áö¼ÓµÈ Äڷγª19ÀÇ À§ÇùÀ¸·Î Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °æ°¢½ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸é¼ ESG °æ¿µ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æø¹ßÀûÀÎ °ü½ÉÀÌ ÃÊ·¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ Àü ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î ȯ°æ, ÀαÇ, °³ÀÎÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ À̽´·Î ºÎ»óÇÏ¸ç °³ÀÎÁ¤º¸º¸È£, Çù·Â»ç µ¿¹Ý¼ºÀå, »çȸÀû ºÒÆòµî ÇØ¼Ò µîÀ» À§ÇÑ Á¤Ã¥µµ ´Ã¾î³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó ÇâÈÄ ESG °ü·Ã °¢Á¾ ±ÔÁ¦ ¹× Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ ¹«¿ª±â¼úÀ庮À¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÒ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, ÀÌÁ¦ ¸· »çȸÀûÀ¸·Î ESG¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̽´¸¦ ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀÌ¿Í °ü·ÃÇÑ ´ëÀÀ¹æ¾ÈÀÌ ¹ÌÈíÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ¼öÃâÀÌ ÁÖ¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â ¿ì¸® ±â¾÷µé¿¡°Ô ¹«¿ª±â¼úÀ庮¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áغñ¿Í ´ëÀÀÀº ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ °úÁ¦À̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ¼±Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ±³¿ª ±¹°¡µéÀÇ ESG¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ °¢Á¾ À̽´³ª ±ÔÁ¦ Á¤Ã¥, °ü½ÉÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇÒ Çʿ䰡 ÀÖ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇØ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼´Â ESGÀÇ ¿ä¼ÒÀΠȯ°æ, »çȸ, Áö¹è±¸Á¶ ¿øÄ¢À» ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖ´Â ISO/IEC ÀÎÁõÀ» Æò°¡ÁöÇ¥·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í ±¹°¡º° ÀÎÁõ¼ °¹¼ö¸¦ Åä´ë·Î ±¹°¡µéÀ» ±ºÁýÈÇÏ¿© ±¹°¡º° ESG Æò°¡µî±ÞÀ» µµÃâÇϰí, °¢ ±ºÁý¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ ±¹°¡µéÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ESG µ¿ÇâÀ» »ìÆìº¸¾Ò´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÇâÈÄ ESG·Î ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹«¿ª±â¼úÀ庮ÀÇ ´ëÀÀ¹æ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ±¹Á¦Ç¥ÁØÀÎÁõ¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» µÎ¾î ±¹°¡º° ½Å±Ô ¹«¿ª±â¼úÀ庮¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »çÀü ÁغñÀÇ Çʿ伺°ú ´ëÀÀÀü·«¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¿µ¾î ÃÊ·Ï
The recent economic downturn caused by COVID-19 has raised awareness of sustainability, resulting in explosive interest in ESG management. As a result, environmental, human rights, and personal safety are emerging as important issues worldwide, and policies to protect personal information, shared growth of partners, and resolve social inequality are also increasing. As a result, various ESG-related regulations and policies are likely to act as barriers to trade technology in the future, but in the case of Korea, which is just dealing with ESG issues socially, countermeasures are insufficient. Preparation and response to trade and technology barriers are very important tasks for Korean companies, which are dominated by exports, so it is necessary to preemptively grasp various issues, regulatory policies, and interests related to ESG of trading countries. To this end, this study set ISO/IEC certification, which deals with the principles of environment, society, and governance, as an evaluation index, and clustered countries based on the number of certificates by country to derive ESG ratings for each cluster. In addition, the necessity and countermeasures for new trade technology barriers by country were presented, focusing on international standard certification as a countermeasure against trade technology barriers that may arise from ESG in the future.