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In this paper, the following conclusions were reached through re-discussion on the Goguryeo marquis ¡®Chu¡¯. The Goguryeo Marquis ¡®Chu¡¯, which appears in Chinese literature such as ¡°Han History¡±, is a general of Goguryeo who succeeded the status of King of Bi¡¯ryu state Da¡¯mul marquis in Kim Bu-sik s ¡°Samguk Sagi¡±. I first compiled the achievements of Chinese scholarship on the ¡°Border Commanderies¡± in the southwestern region, which was set up during the Martial emperator of Han Dyrasty period, such as ¡®Four Commandments of Han¡¯. Based on this, the ruling method implemented by the Early Han Dynasty in the southwestern Border Commandery was interpreted as an indirect ruling method, the so-called ¡°ruling according to old customs¡±, delegating local tribal chiefs to ¡®kings¡¯ and ¡®marquis¡¯. As an example, we analyzed Zhang-ke Commandery Gou-ding county marquis among the Border Commanderies in the southwestern region set up during the Martial estimator of Han Dyrasty. Such an attempt is thought to be helpful in considering the governance style implemented in Xuantu Commandery in the same period. Next, a literature analysis on the relationship between Xuantu Commandery Goguryo County and Goguryeo revealed that Xuantu Commandery was also taking a kind of indirect control by delegating county marquis to Goguryeo County and recognizing him as the head of Goguryeo society. And I assumed Goguryeo county marquis iss the King of Bi ryu state centered on Yeon no Tribe in ¡°Samguk Sagi¡±. In conclusion, Goguryeo marquis ¡®Chu¡¯ was Xuantu Commandery Goguryo County marquis during the reign of Emperor Wang-mang, and was a general Yeon¡¯bi of the Goguryeo Kingdom with the dual status of receiving the Yeon no Tribe(Bi ryu state).