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This study provided implications for the development of senior cosmetics products and the establishment of communication strategies by analyzing the influence of difference age and appearance satisfaction of senior consumers on cosmetic purchasing behavior through time perspective and expected cosmetic benefits sought. As a result of analyzing the data collected through the questionnaire survey from a total of 224 male and female subjects 55 years of age and older in Korea, it was confirmed that the difference age had a significant effect on the time perspective, which in turn led to the purchase of cosmetics. Appearance satisfaction had an indirect effect on cosmetics purchase through time perspective and expected cosmetic benefits sought. However, there was no direct relationship between difference age and the expected cosmetic benefits sought. This study expands on the existing research that explains the direct relationship between difference age and cosmetic purchasing behavior, and introduces the parameters of time perspective and expected cosmetic benefits sought to explain in more detail the mechanism that triggers the cosmetic purchasing behavior of senior consumers. This study also provides useful practical implications in that the time perspective and the expected cosmetic benefits sought can be directly used in cosmetics marketing communication for senior consumers.