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Soybean Cultivar ¡®Noksim¡¯ with Green Cotyledons and a Black Seed Coat for Cooking with Rice

±èÁö¹Î(Ji-Min Kim) , ½ÅÀϼ·(Ilseob Shin) , ÀÌÁ¤µ¿(Jeong-Dong Lee) , ÇϺ¸±Ù(Bo-Keun Ha) , ÀÌÁÖ¼®(Juseok Lee) , Á¤¸í±Ù(Myoung-Gun Choung) , ¹®Áß°æ(Jung-Kyung Moon) , °­¼ºÅÃ(Sungteag Kang) Àú

pp.69~76 (8pages)

Publisher : KOREAN JOURNAL OF BREEDING SCIENCE
Volume/Number : KOREAN JOURNAL OF BREEDING SCIENCE Vol.53 NO.1 / 2021
Publisher : The Korean Breeding Society
Publication : Journal
Format : PDF

Abstract

English
A black soybean cultivar called ¡®Noksim¡¯ was developed using pedigree selection by crossing ¡®Ilpumgeomjeong¡¯ (SLSB87-3 ¡¿ YS558)and ¡®PI547426¡¯. A p reliminary y ield t rial (PYT), advanced y ield t rial (AYT), and regional y ield t rial (RYT) were conducted in t hree regions. ¡®Noksim¡¯ has a determinate growth habit, purple flowers, and spherical seeds. In the regional yield trial, the flowering and maturity datesof ¡®Noksim¡¯ were August 4 and October 13, respectively, and its 100-seed weight was 26.5 g, which was lower than that of ¡®Chungja 3¡¯(36.5 g). Additionally, ¡®Noksim¡¯ showed resistance to lodging, soybean mosaic virus (SMV), bacterial blight, and pod shattering. In termsof the seed quality, the chlorophyll content of ¡®Noksim¡¯ was 71.19%, which was higher than that of ¡®Chungja 3¡¯ (50.78%), and its totalanthocy anin c ontent w as 2 5.17 m g/100g, w hich w as t hree t imes more than t hat of ¡®Chungja 3¡¯. The mean y ield o f ¡®Noksim¡¯ i n RYT was2.35 ton/ha, which was 18% greater than that of ¡®Chungja 3¡¯. ¡®Noksim¡¯ is suitable for cooking with rice and soy products such as soymilkbecause of its high brix degree (35 Brix) after cooking with rice, as well as its soymilk yield (71.2%). Overall, ¡®Noksim¡¯ has dark greencotyledons with a black seed coat that is preferred by consumers, and its early maturity with pod shattering resistance results in an increasedseed yield. (Registration No. 7734).

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