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Consumer reviews are becoming significant in consumer¡¯s purchasing decisions. In recent years, fake reviews have appeared that such reviews do not reflect genuine consumer experiences but are rather p...
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Consumer reviews are becoming significant in consumer¡¯s purchasing decisions. In recent years, fake reviews have appeared that such reviews do not reflect genuine consumer experiences but are rather posted for endorsing products or services after receiving compensations. Fake reviews do not provide an actual representation of the product¡¯s quality which can be misleading to consumers and damage competitor company¡¯s reputations. Despite recent attempts to improve verifications, the detection rate of fake reviews is very low. From a consumer¡¯s perspective, an impression of one¡¯s fakeness perception toward a review is ¡®perceived fakeness of reviews.¡¯ Recent research finds the effect of the reviewer¡¯s historical ratings and their expertise on the perceived fakeness of reviews. However, given the very limited perspective fromexisting literature, not much of investigation have been performed on the mechanismof how they would affect the consumer¡¯s behavioral intention. The current study demonstrates the underlying mechanismof the perceived fakeness of reviews on visit intention through online reviewusefulness. The result suggests that the perceived fakeness of reviews decreases reviewcontent credibility, resulting in a negative impact on restaurant visit intention. Moreover, review content credibility and online review usefulness fully mediate the relationship between the perceived fakeness of reviews and restaurant visit intention. Thus, reviews that are perceived as fakeness would lower review content credibility and subsequently decrease online review usefulness, which leads to the negative impact on restaurant visit intention. This study is the first to approach the serial multiple mediation effect of the perceived fakeness of reviews on behavioral intention, addressing the role of reviewcontent credibility and online reviewusefulness.
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