±¹¹® ÃÊ·Ï
ÀÇ»çÀÇ ³«Å½üú°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò´Â Çü¹ý Á¦269Á¶Á¦1Ç× ÀڱⳫÅÂÁË ¹× Á¦270Á¶Á¦1Ç× Áß ¡®Àǻ硯³«ÅÂÁË ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© [Çå¹ýºÒÇÕÄ¡]°áÁ¤À» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò 2017Çå¹Ù127 °áÁ¤ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ´ë¹ý¿øÆÇ°áÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ´ë¹ý¿øÀºÀӽŠ34ÁÖµÈ ¿©¼ºÀÇ ³«Å½üú ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ°í¼ Á¦¿ÕÀý°³ÀÇ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ³«ÅÂÇÑ ÈÄ »ì¾ÆÀÖ´Â ½Å»ý¾Æ¸¦ ÀÍ»ç½ÃŲ »êºÎÀΰú ÀÇ»çÀÇ ¾÷...
[´õº¸±â]
ÀÇ»çÀÇ ³«Å½üú°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò´Â Çü¹ý Á¦269Á¶Á¦1Ç× ÀڱⳫÅÂÁË ¹× Á¦270Á¶Á¦1Ç× Áß ¡®Àǻ硯³«ÅÂÁË ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© [Çå¹ýºÒÇÕÄ¡]°áÁ¤À» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò 2017Çå¹Ù127 °áÁ¤ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ´ë¹ý¿øÆÇ°áÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ´ë¹ý¿øÀºÀӽŠ34ÁÖµÈ ¿©¼ºÀÇ ³«Å½üú ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ°í¼ Á¦¿ÕÀý°³ÀÇ ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ³«ÅÂÇÑ ÈÄ »ì¾ÆÀÖ´Â ½Å»ý¾Æ¸¦ ÀÍ»ç½ÃŲ »êºÎÀΰú ÀÇ»çÀÇ ¾÷¹«»óÃËŹ³«Å Çǰí»ç°ÇÀ» ¹«ÁË·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ À§ÀÇ Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò °áÁ¤¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÏ¿© ÀڱⳫŰ¡ ºñ¹üÁËȵǰí ó¹úµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù°í ³«ÅÂÇàÀ§°¡ Àü¸é Çã¿ëµÇ°í ±ÇÀåµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ±¹°¡Àû Çü¹ý±ÔÁ¦¿¡¼ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ ½Ã¹ÎÀÇ ÀÚÀ²±ÔÁ¦¡¤ÀÚ±âÅëÁ¦·Î ÀÌÇàµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇØµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼ÒÀǰáÁ¤´ë·Î 2021³â 1¿ù 1ÀϺÎÅÍ ÀÓ½ÅÇÑ ¿©¼ºÀÇ ¡®ÀڱⳫÅÂÁË¡¯ Á¶Ç×ÀÌ ¹«È¿¶ó´Â °ÍÀ̸ç, Àǻ糫ÅÂÁ˰¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºñ¹üÁËÈµÈ °Íµµ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í º»´Ù. Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò 2017Çå¹Ù127 °áÁ¤À¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© žÆÀÇ »ý¸íº¸È£¶ó´Â Çü¹ýÀû ¿øÄ¢ÀÌ´Ù¼Ò ´À½¼ÇØÁö±â´Â ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ´ë¹ý¿øÀÇ ¹«ÁËÆÇ°á¿¡¼Ã³·³ žÆÀÇ »ý¸íº¸È£ ¿øÄ¢ÀÌÆó±âµÇ°Å³ª ÀڱⳫÅÂÀÇ ÀÚÀ¯°¡ Àü¸é Çã¿ëµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿ÀµµµÇÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ´ÂÇå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò 2017Çå¹Ù127 °áÁ¤ÀÇ ÃëÁö¿¡ À§¹èµÉ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó žÆÀÇ »ý¸íº¸È£¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ Á¤µµ¸¦ ³Ñ¾î¼± ÀÓ½ÅÇÑ ¿©¼ºÀÇ ÀÚ±â°áÁ¤±ÇÀ» °úÀ×µÇ°Ô º¸È£ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÐÇôÁö±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë¹ý¿øÀº ±×°£ ±¹È¸ÀÇ Çü»çÀÔ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼´Â Çü¹ý Á¦1Á¶Á¦2Ç× ¡®¹ý·üÀÇ º¯°æ¡¯Àǹ̸¦ ÇàÀ§ÀÚ¿¡ ºÒ¸®ÇÏ°Ô Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â µ¿±â¼³ÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼(Áï, ¹ý·üÀ̳信 º¯È¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹ý·üÀÇ º¯°æÀ¸·Î) Ãà¼Ò ÇØ¼®ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÀÔ¹ý±â´ÉÀ» ħ½ÀÇÏ¿© ¿Ô´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦´Â Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼Ò2017Çå¹Ù127 Çå¹ýºÒÇÕÄ¡°áÁ¤ÀÇ ÃëÁö¸¦ ºÎ´çÇÏ°Ô È®ÀåÇÔÀ¸·Î½á(Áï, Çå¹ýÀçÆÇ¼ÒÀǺҰ¡ÇÇÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¿¡¼ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ´Â Çå¹ýºÒÇÕÄ¡°áÁ¤ÀÇ ÃëÁö¸¦ µµ¿Ü½ÃÇϰí¼), ±¹°¡¿¡ ÀÇÇÑžÆÀÇ »ý¸íº¸È£ Àǹ«°¡ °æ½ÃµÇ°í ÀÓ½ÅÇÑ ¿©¼ºÀÇ ÀڱⳫŰ¡ Àü¸é ¹«Á˶ó°í ¾Ï½ÃÇϵíÀÌ ¼±°íÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Åµµ´Â »ç¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀÔ¹ýÀÇ ¿Ö°îÇö»óÀ¸·Î ±Í°áµÇ¾î ±Ç·ÂºÐ¸³ ¿øÄ¢¿¡ À§¹ÝµÉ »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ´Ù¸¥ ±¹°¡±â°üÀÇ ±ÇÇѰú À§½ÅÀ» ¼Õ»ó½Ã۰í, Á¾±¹¿¡´Â ÀϹݱ¹¹ÎÀÇ ¹ýÀû ±Ç¸®°¡ Ä§ÇØµÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ Áö¾çµÇ¾î¾ßÇÒ »ç¹ýÀÛ¿ëÀÇ Çϳª¶ó°í º»´Ù.
[´Ý±â]
¿µ¹® ÃÊ·Ï
Regarding the doctor s practice of abortion procedure, the Constitutional Court recently decided [constitutional nonconformity] on the crime of self-abortion in Article 269 (1) of the Penal Code and t...
[´õº¸±â]
Regarding the doctor s practice of abortion procedure, the Constitutional Court recently decided [constitutional nonconformity] on the crime of self-abortion in Article 269 (1) of the Penal Code and the crime of ¡®doctor¡¯ abortion in Article 270 (1). Following the decision of the 2017 Constitution 127 of the Constitutional Court, there was a Supreme Court decision left in question. The Supreme Court presumed innocence to an obstetrician whom, with a request for an abortion from a 34-week-old woman, drowned a living newborn baby after having an abortion by means of a cesarean section. However, based on the decision of the Constitutional Court above, the fact that self-abortion is neither decriminalized nor punished does not mean that it is not entirely permitted and recommended. It should be understood as the transition from national criminal law regulation to self-regulation and self-control by mature citizens. In addition, as determined by the Constitutional Court, the provisions of ¡®self abortion¡¯ for pregnant women from January 1, 2021 are invalid, and it is not considered that the crime of pseudo abortion has been completely decriminalized. Although the criminal law principle of protecting the life of the fetus was somewhat loosened by the decision of the Constitutional Court s 2017 Constitutional Court 127, it should not be misunderstood as the principle of protecting the life of the fetus was abolished or the freedom of self-abortion was entirely permitted. This is because not only it is contrary to the purpose of the 2017 Constitutional Court 127 decision, but also it is read as excessive protection of the right to self-determination of pregnant women beyond the minimum level necessary for the protection of the fetus¡¯s life. For the criminal legislation of the National Assembly so far, the Supreme Court legislated by reducing the meaning of ¡°change of the law¡± in Article 1 (2) of the Criminal Act from the perspective of applying the meaning of ¡°change of the law¡± to the actors (i.e., change of the law according to the change in legal ideology). Now, by unreasonably expanding the purpose of the Constitutional Court 2017 Constitution 127 Constitutional Nonconformity Decision (i.e., neglecting the purpose of the constitutional nonconformity decision recognized by the Constitutional Court for inevitable reasons), it can be misled and implied that the duty of the state to protect the life of the unborn child is can be neglected. This attitude should be avoided because it can lead to distortion of legislation by judicial law, violates the principle of separation of powers, damages the authority and prestige of other state agencies, and eventually infringes on the legal rights of the general public. This kind of judicial functions should be avoided.
[´Ý±â]
¸ñÂ÷
¥°. µé¾î°¡´Â ¸»
¥±. ³«ÅÂ¿Í ÁßÀý °³³äÀÇ ÇÔÀÇ
¥². ³«Å °ü·Ã °ø·Ð(ÍìÖå)ÀÇ Á¶È¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀÇ ±âÀç
¥³. Çö½ÇÀû ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ü»ó(Ó¨ßÌ)
¥´. ³ª°¡´Â ¸»