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The purpose of this research is to seek some directions to vitalize residents` initiative community in terms of collective efficacy and the utilization of Jeju Olle. This study is based on the survey ...
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The purpose of this research is to seek some directions to vitalize residents` initiative community in terms of collective efficacy and the utilization of Jeju Olle. This study is based on the survey data with samples tatalled to 402 persons who participated in this research. They are composed of 302 residents and 100 visitors. The results of the research are as follows: First, the concept of collective efficacy is very important in finding directions to vitalize communities theoretically and empirically. Second, the residents with high degree of collective efficacy think that Jeju olle could have a positive effect on village development. Third, the village development based on residents` initiatives canbe composed of making life space(economic factor), making residents` community(social capital factor) and cultivation talented personnel(organizational factor). It is shown that the higher residents are in collective efficacy, the more positive their consciousness is in these factors. Finally, it is required that programs should be developed and operated to improve collective efficacy as it operates significantly in community vitalization.
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