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This study sought to identify the actual conditions and problems of safety culture of residents in nuclear power plants(NPPs), and to find ways to improve safety culture to prepare for major disasters...
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This study sought to identify the actual conditions and problems of safety culture of residents in nuclear power plants(NPPs), and to find ways to improve safety culture to prepare for major disasters. For this purpose, The study area was designated as Gyeongju. Beacause Gyeongju, which experienced a large earthquake in the vicinity of the nuclear power plant, could not completely exclude the possibility of a major disaster such as a complex disaster.
As a result of the survey, disaster safety culture level of the residents of nuclear power plant area was found to be insufficient. Especially, confidence in the government and Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.(KHNP), risk awareness, and safety education were significantly lower.
Therefore, the following suggestions are suggested in this study.
First, safety awareness needs to be improved through the disaster safety culture campaign, and efforts to improve the trust of the government and KHNP to local residents are required.
Second, it is necessary to establish a disaster safety program based on the local unit as well as at the government level for the practical effects of disaster safety regulations and procedures.
Third, it is necessary to consider how to designate and operate a disaster safety manager among local leaders.
Fourth, disaster safety education should be mandatory and education and training should be implemented for all residents of the area.
Fifth, for disaster safety education, designation and operation of consigned educational institutions in these fields are required.
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