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Research on Experiences of Elementary School Children s Education through Self-help Group of Korean Migrant Women¡¯s

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The purpose of this study was to investigate experiences of eight Korean-Chinese migrant women with children going to elementary school through their self-help group for their children s education. For this purpose, in-depth interviews and participation observation were conducted from October 2016 to April 2017, leading to the following conclusion: First, the women found it necessary to attend school conferences, to change visa status, to maintain occupation, and to continue taking part in social activities so that they can avoid deep concern over unfamiliar education environment, expensive private lessons or children s identity crisis. Second, children s education program run by the self-help group activities have been successfully carried out so as to enable them to understand a variety of cultures and to build sympathy and positive relationship between parents and children. Third, the self-help group has brought the parents a new perspective on children s education, Korean way of education, role of parents, new idea to collaborate for better education of their children, and need to establish a right educational philosophy for them to become good parents. Children also became familiar with their mom s culture, confirming their identity and strengthening their ties with peer group, and self-confident with more positive attitude toward learning. Fourth, self-help group provided not only spiritual healing, support and encouragement among members, but also made a platform for communication among members for their children s education. That is, the group offered information exchange opportunity, psychological or emotional security enough to have the women settle down peacefully in Korean society. Future research, bases upon the current research outcome, may be expanded to other nationalities than Korea-Chinese or in-depth research on operation system and scheme to improve existing system of the group meeting.

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