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The purpose of this research is to examine income smoothing of subcontractors according to sales dependence on prime companies. This research examined audit reports of 94 companies in the automotive i...
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The purpose of this research is to examine income smoothing of subcontractors according to sales dependence on prime companies. This research examined audit reports of 94 companies in the automotive industry.
The results show that subcontractors¡¯ sales dependency on prime companies appeared to have significant differences in the degree of income smoothing between low dependence group and high dependence group. In other words, companies with high sales dependency on prime companies showed to have relatively higher income smoothing than companies with low dependency. In additional analysis comparing high sales dependency group on prime companies to the group that did not supplied on OEM basis showed the same result. However, there was no difference in income smoothing between group that had low sales dependency to the prime companies and group that did not supply products in OEM basis.
Generally, subcontractors are not free from the pressures of prime companies, since the bargaining power of subcontractors differs according to the sales dependency on prime companies. As a result, subcontractors appeared to have different level in income smoothing depending on the sales dependency to prime companies. This research shows empirical evidence that the relationship between prime companies and subcontractors on the income smoothing of subcontractors.
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