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Information asymmetry is more serious in the disclosure of intangible assets than in those of other tangible assets. It has been said that systematic classification, measurement and report...
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Information asymmetry is more serious in the disclosure of intangible assets than in those of other tangible assets. It has been said that systematic classification, measurement and reporting on intangible assets are very important to support investor for efficient decision making in capital markets.
This paper develops a new disclosure model reporting intangible assets including classification, measurement and reporting on intangible assets in Korean accounting standards in order to improve the usefulness of accounting reporting. We compare Korean accounting standards on intangible assets with IAS and U.S. GAAP, and survey the practice of disclosure on intangible assets in Korean listed companies. We review many literatures and research projects on intangible assets in order to learn implications on classification and measurement of intangible assets.
This study proposes two-dimensional accounting disclosure model of intangible assets which is based on suggestions for Korean accounting standards on intangible assets as follows;
First, accounting standards include more intangible assets in disclosure and classify them into several categories rather than give the example of them in the standards. Second, the standards introduce various measurement approaches including income, market and cost method and index method to measure various types of intangible assets. Third, the identifiable and measurable intangible assets should be disclosed in financial statements and the index of unmeasurable intangible assets should be disclosed in supplemental information.
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ABSTRACT
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