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The top priority in Mongolia"s foreign policy has been to maintain a close relationship with both Russia and China, the two powers sharing border lines with Mongolia. Diplomatic confl...
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The top priority in Mongolia"s foreign policy has been to maintain a close relationship with both Russia and China, the two powers sharing border lines with Mongolia. Diplomatic conflicts between Russia and China often made it difficult to pursue this priority, but the Mongolian government has managed to keep its traditional friendship with Russia and steadily strengthen its economic partnership with China. Now that the U.S.-centered unipolar system superseded the Cold War order, and now that global environments continue to change in a dazzling speed, Mongolia must and indeed does prioritize a new goal: supporting nuclear-weapon-free status and rejecting nuclear proliferation. This non-nuclear policy must not be confined to Mongolia itself only; northeast Asia, a region critical for world peace and stability, must be free of nuclear weapons. Extending a nuclear-weapon-free status to the entire region can be discussed and decided at a seven-country-conference, with Mongolia added to the existing six-party meeting. The seven-country-conference would surely seek to solve the North Korean nuclear issue, but would go steps further to take a regional non-nuclear collective security stance and thereby remove terrifying security threats from northeast Asia.
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Mongolia"s search for security
"Security" at the expense of own security
"Security" amidst ideological dispute
Distant hopes of neutrality
End of the bipolar world and search for genuine security
Basic principles of new foreign policy
First steps towards active neutrality
Emerging relations in the post Cold War ASia
Essence of the nuclear-weapon-free status
Mongolia"s nuclear-weapon-free status-an important part of it security
Challenges to creating a NEA-NWFZ
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