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A festival for traditional culture of region includes the modern aspect of transfiguration of literature. The fact that the literature of Pansori was changed into a festival is the result of process which heroines' names, such as Chunhyang and shimcheong find their levels with life force as existing men through transmission of performers, participation of Confucianists, performance of novels and korean classical operas in voice exorcism. Therefore, Chunhyang and Shimchenog are literary characters and also have festive lives.
Pansori is not a literary genre for festivals. However the origination of Pansori is being related to the ritual, and we cannot exclude that Chunhyang passed through a process of voice exorcism in particular. This Pansori grew into an item of Stage Play through performers and it derived participation and response of the audience, creation of a sense of unit among local residents and, by extension, embarked on a new phase of national festival.
Chunhyang is being a model of a festival for traditional culture of region taking advantage of a firm regional background in Namweon. Chunhyang festival that began arousing national spirit during Japan’s colonial rule of Korea boasts experience of seventy five times fairly. Chunhyang gives social pleasure to us as a heroine of national literature, creates a sense of unit among a nation, leads festive characteristic of Pansori, and contributes to revitalization of local economy and globalization of literature.
Shimcheong held festivals six times in Gokseong but didn’t eliminate a doubt whether this region is still Shimcheong’s birthplace. The historical research isn’t perfect yet to break down a fixed idea that it’s Hwangju in Hwanghae-do. And the heavy themes like ‘filial piety’ and ‘virtue-oriented consciousness’ don’t promote commercial applications as festivals so much. From this point of view, Chunhyang and Shimcheong are festive characters based on the literature of Pansori, while there’s a wide gap between their characteristics in the nature of tradition, region, commerce that modern festivals should satisfy.

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