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Today, management strategy plays a crucial role in surviving the global competition. Under this environment, CEO of a company effort to obtain the cost information of competitors when setting up a man...
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Today, management strategy plays a crucial role in surviving the global competition. Under this environment, CEO of a company effort to obtain the cost information of competitors when setting up a management goal or strategy. However, the cost information obtained from the competitors is generally an aggregated amount and thus it is almost impossible to verify the cost of the individual product. As such, it is necessary to develop a practical and efficient model that can estimate the product cost of the competitors. The purpose of this paper is to provide competitive business strategy by developing a cost estimation model for individual products and by testing its validity using the information such as statement of the cost of goods manufactured, income statement, product mix, and market price. For this analysis, time-series information from a domestic leading company and other companies were collected as a sample. The cost estimation model was developed by utilizing the cost and product mix. Then by comparing estimated cost to actual cost using this model, the validity of the model was evidenced. Following results were obtained through this study. First, the difference between estimated cost and actual cost turned out to have 5% or less of error rate against the actual cost and the error rate fell to 1% when the rate of product margin had a similar level. Second, paired sample t-test was done on each company in order to statistically analyze the validity of the cost estimation model. The validity was evidenced as a result, since the difference between the estimated cost and the actual cost per product unit of all sample companies stayed at similar 10%. Thus, manufacturing firms can estimate the cost of the competitors by using this model and enhance their overall competitiveness by utilizing the information in their strategic decision making and pricing decision.
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ABSTRACT
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