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Firms are expected to manage earnings in response to corporate tax rate cut in order to minimize tax burden. So, there have been empirical studies to investigate the validity of this expectation. Empi...
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Firms are expected to manage earnings in response to corporate tax rate cut in order to minimize tax burden. So, there have been empirical studies to investigate the validity of this expectation. Empirical studies in America generally support such expectation. But, those in Korea do not seem to support such expectation. One possible reason for this is that those studies used improper method to detect earnings management.
Considering this possibility, this paper performs reexamination by using discretionary current accruals to detect earnings management. Four alternative measures of discretionary current accruals are computed by estimating modified Jones model and Rangan model, respectively, with time series data or cross sectional data. Testing periods are years 1990, 1993, 1994 and 1995, just before the years of recent tax rate cut. And main statistical methods used are t-test and sign test.
Test results for Korean non-banking listed firms do not support the expectation that firms manage earnings in response to corporate tax rate cut. This seems to imply that the tax rate cut, and thereby, the tax reduction effect of earnings management were so small that Korean firms did not have so much incentive to manage earnings.
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Abstract