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This study examined the West Pu system in terms of a perspective that Baekge was found as a country and grow after 2C and Pu of Baekje as a government organ being established by influence of China was...
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This study examined the West Pu system in terms of a perspective that Baekge was found as a country and grow after 2C and Pu of Baekje as a government organ being established by influence of China was used to accomplish the application of the center's order to the district.
The tale of founding of Baekge was uniquely realistic and had variety of stories and the subject of establishment of a country, such as Onzo, Piryu, and Kute, was differently described. Baekje united diverse powers and it's intemal leadership was changed several times in terms of the above facts. In other words, the Baekje being located on the lower Han river united small countries in and around the Baekge and it became distinguished within the Mahan. According to the studying of the literature, Hanjon of Samgukji, and the late study of archeological specimens, Onzo lineage merged Piryu lineage and other lineages around the end of 3C to the early of 4C.
Most of people believe the base of Piryu lineage was in present Inchon because Piryu was settled in Michuhol and Michuhol was usually misruled by present Inchon. However, the suitable remains has not been found in Inchon yet. The remains were not already ruined and investigation was not unfinished. The reason is present Inchon was the new developed city in the end of the Silla Dynasty and the early years of the Koryo Dynasty and Michuhol was originally came under Yangju county. Therefore, Piryu lineage of Michuhol inhibited not in the west but in the north according to the standard of Wiryesong. Piryu lineage being assimilated by Baekje inhibited in the north not in the west in regards to the above fact.
The west area of Baekje was in present Hwaseong city area. Although literatures are few and far between, variety of archeological specimens bear this out. Especially, remains of ancient burial mounds of Mahari, Baekgogri and Balanri are thoroughly materials for proving the base of west. Around 4C, the heart place was in Namyang Bay.
Cultural foundation and tradition of West-Pu group was different from the royal household of Baekge. This fact was proved in terms of the various differences between the central ancestral rites held before the grave of West-Pu which are a stone lined tomb or a vertical digging stone chamber tomb and those of the Baekge's royal family, such as, stone mound burial and mound burial with capstone. However, we found there were similarities including soil, body and mouth shape, surface pattern as well as production ways. West-Pu tightly connected with the royal household of Baelge regards to politics, economy, and culture.
If the basement of Baekje West-Pu was allover present Namyang Bay in Hwaseong, it is hard to say Baekje Pu was elementary national organization which was naturally established by affects of Puyo and Koguryo. Preferably, Baekge Pu was establushed by uniting of different regional powers being composed of different racial background and cultural tradition. Therefore, Baekje Pu system around 4C was functionally similar in Chinese Pu system.
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Abstract