±¹¹® ÃÊ·Ï
1¿ù´Þ Áõ±Ç¼öÀÍÀ²ÀÇ ÇàÅ´ ´Ù¸¥ ´ÞÀÇ ÇàÅÂ¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ƯÀ̼º("1¿ùÈ¿°ú")À» º¸À̰í ÀÖ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀº ³Î¸® ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. 1¿ùÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²°ú ä±Ç¼öÀÍÀ²Àº Æò±ÕÀûÀ¸·Î º¸¾Æ ´Ù¸¥ ´ÞÀÇ ¼öÀÍÀ²µéº¸´Ù ³ô°í, ¶Ç ¼Ò±Ô¸ð ±â¾÷ÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²ÀÌ ´ë±â¾÷ÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²º¸´Ù »ó´ç¼öÁØ ³ô´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ "1¿ùÈ¿°ú"ÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ» ±Ô¸íÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸µéÀÌ ÇàÇÏ¿©Á³À¸³ª ¸íÄèÇÑ ¼³¸íÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¿¬...
[´õº¸±â]
1¿ù´Þ Áõ±Ç¼öÀÍÀ²ÀÇ ÇàÅ´ ´Ù¸¥ ´ÞÀÇ ÇàÅÂ¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ƯÀ̼º("1¿ùÈ¿°ú")À» º¸À̰í ÀÖ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀº ³Î¸® ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. 1¿ùÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²°ú ä±Ç¼öÀÍÀ²Àº Æò±ÕÀûÀ¸·Î º¸¾Æ ´Ù¸¥ ´ÞÀÇ ¼öÀÍÀ²µéº¸´Ù ³ô°í, ¶Ç ¼Ò±Ô¸ð ±â¾÷ÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²ÀÌ ´ë±â¾÷ÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²º¸´Ù »ó´ç¼öÁØ ³ô´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ "1¿ùÈ¿°ú"ÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ» ±Ô¸íÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸µéÀÌ ÇàÇÏ¿©Á³À¸³ª ¸íÄèÇÑ ¼³¸íÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ¾ø´Ù. ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº ƯÀÌÇÑ 1¿ùÀÇ Áõ±Ç¼öÀÍÀ²ÀÌ ÅõÀÚÀÚµéÀÇ °æ±âÀü¸Áº¯È¿¡ µû¸¥ Áõ±Ç¼öÀÍÀ² º¯È·Î¼ ¼³¸íµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Áö¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ½ÇÁõÀûÀ¸·Î °ËÁ¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Áï, ±â¾÷µµ»êÀ§ÇèÀÌ ³ôÀº ±â¾÷Àϼö·Ï °æ±âÀü¸Áº¯È¿¡ º¸´Ù ¹Î°¨ÇÏ°Ô ¹ÝÀÀÇÑ´Ù´Â »ç½Ç(ÀåÈÖ¿ë(1996))¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÏ¿© 1¿ùÈ¿°ú°¡ ¼³¸íµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù.
º» ³í¹®Àº °¡¼³°ËÁ¤À» À§ÇÏ¿© 1968³âºÎÅÍ 1987³â±îÁö 20³â°£ÀÇ ¹Ì±¹»óÀå±â¾÷µé ¿ùº°ÁֽļöÀÍÀ² ÀÚ·á¿Í ÅõÀÚÀÚµéÀÇ °æ±âÀü¸Áº¯È¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â 3°¡Áö ÁöÇ¥¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ µÎ°¡Áö »ç½ÇÀ» ¹àÇôÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ù°, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÅõÀÚÀÚµéÀº ¿¬¸»°æ¿¡ º¸´Ù ³«°üÀûÀÎ °æ±âÀü¸ÁÀ» °®°Ô µÈ´Ù. µÑ°, °æ±âÀü¸ÁÀÌ È£ÀüµÉ ¶§ ÀÛÀº ±â¾÷µéÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍ·üÀÌ Å« ±â¾÷µéÀÇ ¼öÀÍÀ²º¸´Ù ³ô°í(±â¾÷±Ô¸ðÈ¿°ú), ÀçÁ¤»óŰ¡ ³ª»Û ±â¾÷µéÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²ÀÌ ÀçÁ¤»óŰ¡ ¾çÈ£ÇÑ ±â¾÷µéÀÇ ±×°Íº¸´Ù ³ôÀ¸¸ç(ÀçÁ¤»óÅÂÈ¿°ú), ±â¾÷±Ô¸ðÈ¿°ú´Â ÀçÁ¤»óÅÂÈ¿°ú¸¦ ÅëÀçÇÒ °æ¿ì Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú´Â, ÅõÀÚÀÚµéÀÌ ¿¬¸»¿¬½Ã¿¡ ÁîÀ½ÇÑ ÀϹÝÀû ºÐÀ§±â »ó½Â¿¡ µû¶ó º¸´Ù ³«°üÀûÀÎ °æ±âÀü¸ÁÀ» °®°Ô µÇ°í, ÀÌ °á°ú 1¿ùÀÇ Áõ±Ç¼öÀÍÀ²ÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁú »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀçÁ¤»óŰ¡ ³ª»Û ±â¾÷µéÀÇ ÁֽļöÀÍÀ²ÀÌ º¸´Ù Å©°Ô »ó½ÂÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÇØ¼®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
[´Ý±â]
¿µ¹® ÃÊ·Ï
It is widely known that the security return behavior in the month of January is quite distict from the behavior in the other months. The average returns of bonds as well as stocks in January are the h...
[´õº¸±â]
It is widely known that the security return behavior in the month of January is quite distict from the behavior in the other months. The average returns of bonds as well as stocks in January are the highest, and the stock return for smaller firms is higher than for larger firms in the month. Despite extensive efforts in why the security return seasonality exists, however, there is no consensus of the reason(s).
This paper investigates whether the "anomalous" security return behaviors in January can be explained in relation to investors' expectations of future business conditions. By examining monthly stock returns and proxies for expected business conditions for the period 1968-1987, the paper reveals two facts: First, small firms relative to large firms and low credit rated firms relative to high credit rated firms do better (worse) when the expectations improve (deteriorate). Second, the expectations tend to improve at the turn of each year. These findings support the possibility that the January seasonal in security returns is a result from the optimistic change in the investors' expectations.
[´Ý±â]
¸ñÂ÷
1. Introduction
2. Firms' Financial Conditions and Stock Returns
3. Data and Empirical Proxies
4. Empirical Findings
4. Summary and Conclusions
References
Abstract
¿ä¾à