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The foreign policy of the second Bush Administration puts its goal to come to an end of the tyrannical regimes encouraging terror and a proliferation of WMD through the spread of liberty and democracy...
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The foreign policy of the second Bush Administration puts its goal to come to an end of the tyrannical regimes encouraging terror and a proliferation of WMD through the spread of liberty and democracy. The Bush administration has strengthened itsactive engagement and unilateral position in order to accomplish its foreign policygoals. In this context, the U.S. government spotted North Korea as one of ¡°the outposts of tyranny¡± and put it as a target for the spread of liberty.
Even though the six-party talks have proceeded to solve a North Korean nuclear problem by peaceful methods, it couldn't achieve good results due to the deep distrust between the U.S. and North Korea. But the fourth round six-party talks have made the first step forward a peaceful solution of the North Korean nuclear issue by virtue of achieving the ¡°Joint Statement.¡± It contains the principles and directions for the peaceful solution of the North Korean nuclear problem. It seems that North Korea will not easily abandon its nuclear bombs though the North signs the statement, because North Korea regards its nuclear bombs as the last resort of regime security. Therefore, the Korean government should prepare the following policies.
First, the dismantlement time of North Korean nuclear bombs should be settled in the next six-party talks as it was omitted in the Joint Statement. The Korean government should arrange a "road map" about the implementation plan, implementation method, and implementation time frame for a complete dismantlement and security assurance to North Korea.
Second, the Korean government is subject to burden the heavy oil and electricity supply of two million kilowatts according to the Joint Statement. Therefore, the Korean government should undertake great efforts to avoid this dual burden in a way to burden only the electricity supply until the accomplishment of light water reactors.
Third, the Korean government should assign the North Korean nuclear problem as its priority number one policy in the South-North relations. It is urgently needed that the Korean government send to the North, a strong message such as ¡°no more economic cooperation without solutions of the nuclear issue,¡± and adopt the policy of ¡°dialogue and pressure¡± beyond engagement policy.
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Abstract